杰瑞·李·刘易斯

照片:photographer:Maurice Seymour, Chicago,Public domain,Wikimedia Commons

杰瑞·李·刘易斯

Jerry Lee Lewis
生卒
1935 – 2022
国家/地区
美国
外文名
Jerry Lee Lewis
流派
摇滚乐、布鲁斯、乡村音乐、洛卡比里、honky tonk

介绍

杰瑞·李·刘易斯(英语:Jerry Lee Lewis,1935年9月29日—2022年10月28日),是一位美国唱作人、音乐人、钢琴手,他被听众所注意往往是来自他“杀手”的昵称,并通常被视为“摇滚乐第一个伟大的野人”。

摇滚先驱

作为摇滚乐的先驱,1956年路易斯于太阳唱片做了他第一次的唱片录音。单曲《Crazy Arms》在南部共卖出三十万张,但是令他在全球声名鹊起的是1957年热播的单曲《Whole Lotta Shakin' Going On》。路易斯接着录制的歌曲如《Great Balls of Fire》,《Breathless》和《High School Confidential》都大受欢迎。但是,他的摇滚生涯被他的婚姻所动摇,他娶了十三岁的表侄女为妻,路易斯当时是二十二岁。

2022年10月28日于密西西比州 迪塞尔托的家中去世

过渡到乡村音乐

跟未成年的表妹麦拉·盖尔·布朗婚姻丑闻令他的知名度迅速滑落,排行榜也少有成功。他的现场演出酬金由每晚一万美元暴跌至二百五十美元。在此期间,他决心要夺回他的一些人气。二十世纪六十年代早期,他在排行榜没有多大成功,除了少数例外,如单曲《What'd I Say》。他于这时候的现场表演是越来越狂野和充满活力,1964年的现场录音专辑《Live at the Star Club, Hamburg》,经常被许多乐评人及乐迷公认为最疯狂和最伟大的摇滚演唱会专辑之一。之后几年录制的歌曲例如《I'm on Fire》,收效甚微,于1968年路易斯过渡到乡村音乐,有数首大热歌曲如《Another Place, Another Time》。这重新燃点了他的职业生涯,并在整个六十年代末至七十年代,经常荣登西部乡村音乐排行榜。他的冠军歌曲包括《To Make Love Sweeter For You》,《There Must Be More to Love Than This》,《Would You Take Another Chance on Me》及《Me and Bobby McGee》。

获得成功

路易斯的成功持续了整整十年,他拥抱了以往摇滚时代的歌曲,如大波普的《Chantilly Lace》和Mack Vickery的《Rockin' My Life Away》。至廿一世纪路易斯继续于世界各地演唱,还有发布新专辑。其中一张专辑,名为《Last Man Standing》,是他迄今为止最畅销的专辑,在全球共卖出超过一百万张。紧接着是《Mean Old Man》专辑,它成为路易斯职业生涯中销量最多的专辑之一。

路易斯有十数张金唱片纪录,包括摇滚及乡村音乐,并多次获得格莱美奖,包括“格莱美终身成就奖”。1986年路易斯被加入“摇滚名人堂”名单,他开拓性的风格所做的贡献亦得到“洛卡比里名人堂”的认同。1989年,他的生平被拍成电影《大火球》,由丹尼斯·奎德主演。2003年,《滚石杂志》将他的精选集《All Killer, No Filler: The Anthology》列在“史上最伟大的五百个专辑”名单上第二百四十二位。2004年,《滚石杂志》将他列在“有史以来一百个最伟大艺术家”名单第二十四位。路易斯是1986年所推出的专辑《Class of '55》最后一个幸存的成员,其他成员包括约翰尼·卡什,洛依·奥比森及卡尔·帕金斯。

正文摘自中文维基百科「傑瑞·李·路易斯」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用;已转为简体,删去了参考文献、外部链接、表格和图片。

英文维基百科上的更多内容(英文原文,约 3,497 字符)

Jerry Lee Lewis (September 29, 1935 – October 28, 2022) was an American country music and rock and roll pianist, singer, and songwriter. Nicknamed "The Killer", he was described as "rock 'n' roll's first great wild man". A pioneer of rock and roll and rockabilly music, Lewis made his first recordings in 1952 at Cosimo Matassa's J&M Studio in New Orleans, Louisiana, and early recordings in 1956 at Sun Records in Memphis, Tennessee. He later became known for his chart topping country music recordings from the 1960s and 1970s. "Crazy Arms" sold 300,000 copies in the Southern United States, but his 1957 hit "Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On" shot Lewis to worldwide fame. He followed this with the major hits "Great Balls of Fire", "Breathless", and "High School Confidential".

His rock and roll career faltered in the wake of his marriage to Myra Gale Brown, his 13-year-old cousin. His popularity quickly eroded following the scandal, and with few exceptions, such as a cover of Ray Charles's "What'd I Say", he did not have much chart success in the early 1960s. His live performances at this time were increasingly wild and energetic. His 1964 live album Live at the Star Club, Hamburg is regarded by many music journalists and fans as one of the wildest and greatest live rock albums ever. In 1968, Lewis made a transition into country music, and had hits with songs such as "Another Place, Another Time". This reignited his career, and throughout the late 1960s and 1970s, he regularly topped the country-western charts; throughout his seven-decade career, Lewis had 30 songs reach the top 10 on the Billboard Country and Western Chart. His number-one country hits included "To Make Love Sweeter for You", "There Must Be More to Love Than This", "Would You Take Another Chance on Me", and "Me and Bobby McGee".

Lewis's successes continued throughout the decades, and he embraced his rock and roll past with songs such as a cover of The Big Bopper's "Chantilly Lace" and Mack Vickery's "Rockin' My Life Away". In the 21st century, Lewis continued to tour worldwide and release new albums. His 2006 album Last Man Standing was his best-selling release, with over a million copies worldwide. This was followed by Mean Old Man in 2010, another of his bestselling albums.

Lewis had a dozen gold records in rock and country. He won four Grammy awards, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and two Grammy Hall of Fame Awards. Lewis was inducted into the inaugural class of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986, and his pioneering contribution to the genre was recognized by the Rockabilly Hall of Fame. He was also a member of the inaugural class inducted into the Memphis Music Hall of Fame. He was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2022. In 1989, his life was chronicled in the movie Great Balls of Fire, starring Dennis Quaid. In 2003, Rolling Stone listed his box set All Killer, No Filler: The Anthology at number 242 on their list of "500 Greatest Albums of All Time". In 2004, they ranked him No. 24 on their list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time. Lewis was the last surviving member of Sun Records' Million Dollar Quartet and the album Class of '55, which also included Johnny Cash, Carl Perkins, Roy Orbison, and Elvis Presley.

Music critic Robert Christgau said of Lewis: "His drive, his timing, his offhand vocal power, his unmistakable boogie-plus piano, and his absolute confidence in the face of the void make Jerry Lee the quintessential rock and roller."

这部分摘自英文维基百科「Jerry Lee Lewis」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用;删去了参考文献、外部链接、表格和图片;篇幅所限只节选了前面一部分,全文见原条目。

资料卡

艺名 / 别名
The Killer
出生
1935 年 9 月 29 日
出生地
费里迪
去世
2022 年 10 月 28 日
去世地
内斯比特
国籍
美国
活跃起始
1949 年
活跃结束
2022 年
职业
歌手、钢琴家、作曲家、创作歌手、录音艺术家、音乐家、乐队领队
声部
男高音
乐器
钢琴、人声
流派
摇滚乐、布鲁斯、乡村音乐、洛卡比里、honky tonk、福音音乐
唱片公司
太阳唱片公司、Charly Records、水星唱片、艾丽卡唱片、马华唱片、Smash Records
所属团体
百万四重唱
使用语言
英语
获奖
格莱美终身成就奖(2005)、star on Hollywood Walk of Fame、摇滚名人堂(1986)
官方网站
jerryleelewis.com

资料来自 Wikidata Q202729(CC0)。

榜单和奖项里的专辑(2)

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